一苇轩(原高中语文题库)

当前位置:一苇轩 > 文章浏览 > 学习方法 > 如何让高考英语作文更有色彩?

文章浏览

如何让高考英语作文更有色彩?

来源:网络 浏览:3138 上传:2015-10-30

如何让高考英语作文更有色彩?
  一:开头
  句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等。
  〔原文〕We met at the schoolgate and went there together early in the morning.
  〔修正〕Early in the morningwe met at the school gate and went there together.
  〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.
  〔修正〕Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.
  二:经过
  2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。
  ①强调句
  〔原文〕I met him in thestreet yesterday.
  〔修正〕It was in the streetthat I met him yesterday.
  It was yesterday that I met him in thestreet.
  ②由with或without引导的短语。如:
  He sat in a chair with a newspaper in thehand.
  ③分词短语。如:
  Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new experiment.
  ④倒装句。如:
  Only in this way can we achieve our goal.
  Never before have I seen such a wonderfulfilm.
  Not only should we study in the college,but also learn how to be a decent person.
  ⑤省略句。如:
  If so,victory will be ours.
  You can make some changes wherevernecessary.
  3.通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
  〔原文〕He stopped us halfan hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.
  〔修正〕He stopped us halfan hour ago and made us catch the next offender.
  〔原文〕We had a short rest.Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.
  Some told stories. Some played chess.
  〔修正〕After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子,要结合使用,不能只用短句或只用长句。
  4.学会使用过渡词。如:
  ①递进: then(然后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等。
  ②转折: however(然而), but(但是), on the contrary (相反), after all(毕竟)等。
  ③总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之), in conclusion(最后)等。
  ④强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)等。
  ⑤对比: in the same way(同样地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
  相似的比较: similarly, in thesame manner 相反的比较: on the otherhand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on thecontrary, compared with …,
  5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。如:
  〔原文〕A new railway isbeing built in my hometown.
  〔修正〕A new railway isunder construction in my hometown.
  6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:
  〔原文〕I like reading whilemy brother likes watching television.
  〔修正〕I like reading whilemy brother enjoys watching television.
  I like reading while watching televisionappeals to my brother.
  三、 结尾
  1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should buildour society a harmonious society.)
  2、 Therefore, it’s not difficultto draw a conclusion that……
  3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)
  4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……
  5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we candraw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
  一些用法:
  1、 陈述个人的观点
  It is alleged that(据说)
  In my view, both sides are partly right(两方面都部分的正确)
  As far as I am concerned(就我而言)
  As regards to me
  My own point of view is that……
  Personally, I believe that……
  My experience tells me that……
  The invention of the handset, I dare tosay, turns out to be a tremendous hit.
  The application of web sites, I dare tosay, turns out to be a greatly hit.
  It comes as no surprise that Chineseeconomy becomes increasingly hot.
  2、 陈述别人的观点
  Other individuals, however, take theattitude that……
  (错误的观点)sb is under thefalse belief that……
  3、 图表作文
  The table shows\indicates\ reveals that ……(表明、暗示、揭示)
  According to the statistics showing in thatgraph, we can easliy see\found……(根据表中的数据,我们可以看见,发现)
  As seen from the chart/ As is portrayed inthe picture
  Sales went into a slight decline=salesdeclined slightly(小幅下降)
  Sales declineddramatically/sharply/greatly/hugely (大幅下降)
  A brief glimpse at our campus (thepicture/cartoon/caricature) vividly shows that mobile phone, becoming more andmore prevalent.
  好的替代
  the machine\the device 代替 computer
  handset代替 cell phone
  *The Middle Kingdom代替 China
  intensely\crucially important代替 very important (it is crucially important that the benefits ofcollective be on our priority.)
  approaches代替 ways
  current(currently) 代替 now
  growing individuals代替 more and more people
  individuals/ characters/ folks 代替 people, persons
  positive, favorable, rosy(美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect,pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, 代替 good
  unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 bad
  an army of, an ocean of, a multitude of 代替 many, a lot of
  take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 代替 think
  affair, business, matter 代替 thing
  for my part, from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion
  beneficial, rewarding 代替 helpful
  exceedingly, extremely, intensely 代替 very
  pour attention into代替 pay attention to
  bear in mind that代替remember
  enjoy, possess代替 have
  to name only a few/ as an example代替for example/ instance
  常用短语
  老年人the old\elderly\aged\ elderly population\ senior citizens
  年轻人youth\youngster\young adults\ adolescent
  中年人middle adults
  网吧cyber café网虫mouse potato 电视迷couch potato
  优秀的学生outstanding/superior/rare/topstudents
  坏的影响ill effects
  农村rural 郊区suburban 城里urban
  在当代社会in contemporarysociety
  双赢a win-win situation 双输 a lose-lose situation
  建设有中国特色的社会主义buildsocialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinesecharacteristics
  写信中
  I would appreciate it very much If you ……
  I am thrilled to receive your mail.
  Looking forward to a prompt response.
  好的短语
  1、 have growing respect for 越来越重视
  Coincident with the fast growing economy,China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controllingpopulation. 随着经济的迅速发展,中国也越来越重视环境保护和控制人口了。
  2、 enable sb to do sth (使某人可以做某事)
  It enable us to build a harmonious society.
  3、 另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that
  Additionally, there is another reason forthe appearance of this phenomenon.(现象)
  好的句子
  The real power resides in the people.(真正的权力属于人民)
  We must fight against the bureaucracy inorder to improve governmental work.(为了提高政府部门的工作效率,我们必须与官僚作风作斗争。)
  Litter by little, our knowledge will beenriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的,我们的知识会充实,我们的视野会开阔。)
  As a classic proverb goes that no gardenhas no weeds.(常言道,任何事物都有两面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges. Everything has both dark sides andbright sides.
  Taiwan is an integral part of China.(台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。)
  最简单的格式
  Coincident with the fast growing nationaleconomy, there exists an unfavorable坏的现象 (favorable好的现象) andprevalent phenomenon in China. It is estimated that (相关数据,例如:eight out of ten individuals possess a handset十个人中有八个有手机了).
  Why have there been so many (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. Firstly /in the firstplace (原因一). Besides,/secondly(原因二). On top of that/additionally (原因三). the main cause of (某种现象) is due to(最主要原因). It is high time that something weredone upon it. For one thing, (解决办法一). On theother hand, (解决办法二). All thesemeasures will certainly reduce the number of (某种现象).

相关文章

随机推荐学习方法文章

随机推荐文章

学习方法文章浏览排行

最新专题学习方法指导